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Lisbon, Sintra and Central Portugal
May
20 - 27, 2010 |
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A seven night holiday based at the
fine Hotel Tivoli Tejo in the Portuguese capital city of Lisbon we also
visit Obidos, Coimbra and the royal town, palaces and tramway of
Sintra.
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Thursday 20 May
(D) We leave Heathrow
on the British Airways flight at 14.55. Flights also available from
Gatwick, Luton, Bristol, Birmingham and Liverpool or overland travel
from St Pancras via the Eurostar (leaving on 6th). Our luxury coach
meets us at Lisbon airport and takes us the short distance to the superb
4-star Hotel Tivoli Tejo. This hotel is right next to Oriente Railway
Station and overlooks the Parque das Nacoes (site of Expo 98) and
the river and is our base for the next seven nights. In the evening we
meet back in reception for our welcome dinner.
Friday 21 May
(B) Leaving Oriente
station we head north up the main Linha do Norte passing through the
rail centre of Entroncamento and onward to the city of Coimbra, one of
the finest in the whole of Portugal. Coimbra is the "Oxford" or
"Cambridge" of Portugal, with the best and oldest University in the
country dominating the skyline. Coimbra holds affection with the
Portuguese people like no other city. The name Coimbra coming from the
nearby Roman city of Conimbriga. For visitor it still holds a wealth of
historic interest. We have plenty of time for your own exploration
before we return to Lisbon early evening.
Saturday 22 May
(B) Today is a free
day for your own exploration or to just relax beside the hotel pool. In
the evening we join a vintage tram car for a tour of some of the city
sights.
Sunday 23 May
(B) This morning we
catch a local train to the medieval walled town of Obidos. This
enchanting hill town with pretty whitewashed houses is enclosed within
14th-century castle walls. Nowadays the town is preserved as a
picture-postcard scene and no development is allowed within the walls.
The castle, rebuilt in 1148, dominates the town and is now a pousada. We
will have time for your own exploration and time for lunch in one of the
small local restaurants. We return to Lisbon mid afternoon.
Monday 24 May
(B) A short metro
journey from the hotel takes us to the start of tram route 15 for a
journey along the waterfront to the area of Belém, for a visit to the
16th-century Mosteiro dos Jerónimos. Here amongst many interesting areas
we can see the Tomb of Vasco da Gama, the Cloisters and the tiled
Refectory. A short walk from the monastery are the tropical gardens, a
peaceful park with ponds and waterfowl and containing many rare tropical
trees and plants. After time for lunch in one of the local restaurants
we take another vintage tramcar to the area of Ajuda. Here we visit the
Neo-Classical 19th-century National Palace of Ajuda. No expense was
spared on this former royal residence, including the extraordinary Saxe
Room in which every piece of furniture is decorated with Meissen
porcelain. We also have time to relax in the nearby Botanical Gardens.
These were laid out on two levels in 1768 and include a 400-year-old
dragon tree and geometrical box hedged gardens. Rejoining the vintage
tram we travel across the city to the Moorish Castelo de São Jorge. This
castle which dominates the city skyline offers the best views of the
city. There are also pleasant gardens within the walls and a
12th-century church. We return to our hotel early evening.
Tuesday 25 May
(B) We travel by local
train to the suburb of Benfica. A short walk brings us to the
17th-century Palácio Fronteira. The delightful country manor house was
built as a hunting pavilion for João de Mascarenhas in 1640. Even today
it still occupies a quiet rural spot. The palace is still occupied by
the 12th Marquis and both the house and gardens have excellent azulejo
(tile) decorations. Here we can see the library, several living rooms
and the 16th-century chapel as well as the formal gardens. After a break
we then continue on to the Palácio de Queluz. This former hunting lodge
was converted into a summer palace in 1747. The highlights include the
Sala dos Embaixadores (ambassador's room) with its gold painted walls
and ceiling, the royal family living rooms, Throne Room, royal bedroom
and the hanging gardens. Also in the grounds is the unique azulejo
(tile) lined canal.
From Queluz our coach will take us across the city to
the Convento da Madre. The cloisters of this 16th-century convent now
provide a stunning setting for the National Tile Museum. Tile panels are
displayed throughout the convent and date back to the Moorish occupation
of the 15th-century. Here we can also see the 16th-century church of
Madre de Deus with its ornate decoration. We return to our hotel early
evening.
Wednesday 26 May
(B) Today we travel by
train to visit the stunning Serra setting of Sintra, described by Lord
Byron in 1809;- ''Lo! Sintra's glorious Eden intervenes in variegated
maze of mount and glen''. This National Park and World Heritage Site is
an area of wooded ravines, fresh water springs and a favourite summer
retreat for the former kings of Portugal. Here we have a pleasant walk
down through the woods to the cobbled streets of the old town and the
Palácio Nacional de Sintra . This royal palace was built by João I in
the late 14th century and became the favourite summer retreat for the
royal court continuing as a residence until the 1880s. The plain façade
is dominated by the giant conical chimneys above the former kitchens.
Here we see the magnificent Sala dos Cisnes banqueting hall, chapel,
kitchens and the majestic Sala dos Brasões with its domed ceiling and
tiled walls.
After time for lunch in one of the many restaurants
in the town we are taken by road to the Pena Palace. The Palácio da Pena
stands on one of the highest peaks of the Serra de Sintra and looks like
something out of a fairy tale. It was built in the 19th-century for the
young Queen Maria II, in an eclectic medley of architectural styles.
With the declaration of the Republic in 1910, the palace became a
museum, preserved as it was when the royal family lived here. Among the
many areas we visit are The Arab Room, Chapel, cloisters, Manual II's
bedroom, Ballroom and kitchens. Surrounding the palace is a huge park
with hidden gazebos, follies and fountains.
From the Pena Palace our coach takes us the short
distance to the third of the great palaces of Sintra, the Palace of
Monserrate. The highlight here is the wild and romantic gardens of this
once magnificent estate. This fantastic Moorish style palace was
abandoned in 1856 and now stands eerily empty. We have a break of an
hour here to explore the gardens at your own pace.
Returning to Sintra we have a special trip on the
restored Sintra Tramway. This tramway was opened in 1904 and originally
ran the 16km from the town of Sintra down to the coastal resort of
Praia das Maças (Apple Beach). In recent years the tramway has been
restored and the original tramcars now once again operate virtually the
whole of the original route. Our tramcar will take us down through the
pine trees of this high class residential area to the beach and back.
Before our coach returns us to our hotel in Lisbon.
Thursday 27 May
(B) In late morning we
return to Lisbon Airport for our flights home. You may if you wish stay
additional days for your own exploration of this area of Portugal. Our
guides can provide suggested places to visit such as the many castles
and great houses in the surrounding area, all available as day trips
from your base in Lisbon. If you are joining our Vintage Port tour
then we catch the Alfa highspeed train north to Porto.
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Holiday Prices Include
Hotel accommodation with breakfast each morning
Services of our tour guides in Portugal (holiday is fully
escorted)
Any other meals listed in the itinerary (B=Breakfast,
L=Lunch, D=Dinner)
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